If you checked a bag, plan to leave through the normal museum exit, collect it, and then continue to St. Peterโs Basilica outside. The Vatican Museums cloakroom is inside the museum complex, and its collection desk is in the exit hall at the foot of the Giuseppe Momo helical staircase. The Museums specifically warn visitors continuing to the Basilica not to leave baggage behind. Taking an internal Sistine Chapel-to-Basilica passage while your property is still deposited creates exactly the problem that warning is meant to prevent.
If you have heard about a shortcut from the Sistine Chapel into the St. Peterโs area, treat it as a possible operational route rather than something your itinerary depends on. Access can be controlled on the day. More importantly, there is no practical public route from the Basilica back through the museum visitor flow to collect a bag you left at the entrance.
Why the cloakroom changes which exit you should use
The deposit and collection points are deliberately tied to the normal museum route. According to the official Vatican Museums cloakroom information, you reach the deposit service from the entrance hall after passing through the metal detector. At the end of your visit, stored objects are collected from the exit hall at the foot of the Momo staircase.
That staircase is the striking double-helix stairway visitors use near the standard museum exit. In other words, your bag is not waiting beside the Sistine Chapel and it is not transferred to St. Peterโs.

The Museums make the consequence unusually explicit in their visitor guidance: anyone intending to continue to the Vatican Basilica is advised not to leave baggage in the Museums.
What to do if you already checked a bag
- Keep your cloakroom receipt or token accessible. Do not bury it in another bag or hand it to someone who may leave by a different route.
- When you reach the Sistine Chapel, stay with the normal museum exit route. Do not follow a passage toward the Basilica if doing so would take you out of the museum complex.
- Look for โUscitaโ, meaning exit, and ask staff if the route divides or becomes unclear.
- Collect your item at the exit hall near the bottom of the Momo staircase.
- Leave onto Viale Vaticano. From there, continue around the Vatican walls toward Piazza del Risorgimento and Via di Porta Angelica to reach St. Peterโs Square.
A useful sentence if you are unsure which corridor to take is โDevo ritirare una borsa al guardarobaโ, meaning โI need to collect a bag from the cloakroom.โ The Italian word you are looking for is guardaroba.
Can you still visit St. Peterโs Basilica afterward?
Yes, provided the bag you collect is suitable for the Basilica. The Museums and St. Peterโs are separate visitor operations, which is one reason it helps to understand the difference between St. Peterโs Basilica and the Vatican Museums before arranging them back-to-back.
After leaving the Museums, walk around to St. Peterโs Square. The Basilicaโs official guidance places its security checkpoints in the right-hand hemicycle of the square when you are facing the Basilica. Everyone using the normal public entrance goes through security.
There is an important catch: St. Peterโs Basilica currently has no public luggage-storage facility. Its visitor information recommends avoiding excessively large bags, and bulky objects are not permitted in visitor areas. The Dome is stricter still, with only small personal bags allowed.
So collecting a cabin suitcase from the museum deposit and immediately heading for the Basilica does not necessarily solve your luggage problem. You may simply arrive at a second attraction where the suitcase is unsuitable.
The better plan if you want Museums, Sistine Chapel and Basilica in one visit
The easiest arrangement is to arrive with a bag small enough that museum staff allow you to keep it with you. Then, if an internal route toward St. Peterโs is available and you are permitted to use it, you have no deposited property pulling you back toward Viale Vaticano.
If you are carrying a suitcase, trolley or genuinely bulky backpack, use hotel storage or another suitable luggage facility before arriving at the Vatican. That is especially sensible if St. Peterโs and the Dome are next on your schedule.
- Small personal bag: carry it if museum security permits, and you keep your options open at the Sistine Chapel.
- Bag that museum staff require you to deposit: use the normal museum exit and collect it before doing anything else.
- Suitcase or trolley: arrange off-site storage before the visit if you also intend to enter St. Peterโs.
- Guided tour advertised as continuing into the Basilica: arrive without anything likely to require museum storage.
If you are arranging the Museums, Basilica, Dome and the rest of your Rome stops around timed bookings, you can build your Italy itinerary so you do not end up crossing the Vatican neighborhood twice just to recover luggage.
Which items can force you to use the cloakroom?
The published cloakroom regulations require bags, packages and containers larger than 40 ร 35 ร 15 cm to be deposited. Larger backpacks may also have to be left behind, as can medium or large non-folding umbrellas, tripods, stands, knives, scissors and other metal tools considered unsuitable inside the collections.
Staff retain discretion over what is acceptable, so being a few centimeters under a published dimension is not a promise that every object will be admitted.
There is also a detail travelers easily miss: the cloakroom is not a general-purpose safe. Its regulations prohibit depositing items such as cash, wallets, valuable jewelry, watches, phones, tablets and cameras. Those items cannot simply be hidden inside a suitcase that you then hand over. Keep valuables and electronics with you.
What if you accidentally took the Basilica route and your bag is still inside?
Tell the nearest Vatican or Basilica staff member immediately and show your deposit receipt. Do not assume you can simply walk backward through a restricted doorway or re-enter the Sistine Chapel against the visitor flow.
If staff direct you outside, go around to the Vatican Museums side on Viale Vaticano and ask museum personnel how to recover the deposited item. Do this before the Museums close that day. The official regulations require stored property to be collected on the same day before closing, so leaving the problem until the following morning is a bad gamble.
If you are visiting late in the day or on the last Sunday of the month, check the current Vatican Museums opening calendar rather than assuming the cloakroom will remain available into the evening. Last-Sunday opening hours are substantially shorter than the regular Monday-to-Saturday schedule.
Do not choose the Sistine Chapel exit based on old advice
Descriptions of a โsecret exitโ or guaranteed shortcut to St. Peterโs often leave out two important details: access arrangements can change, and the route is useless to anyone whose belongings are still at the museum exit.
For broader practical preparation, including the separate entrances and ticketing systems, see what to know before visiting the Vatican. The simple decision on the day is this: if you have a cloakroom receipt in your pocket, follow the museum exit signs and collect your property first.